History of the Schonbrunn Palace
Schonbrunn Palace was built in the 18th century, as the summer residence of the Habsburg monarchs. The palace was commissioned by Empress Maria Theresa and was designed by the architect Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach and his son, Johann Emmanuel. The palace was originally a hunting lodge but was later expanded and transformed into a grand palace, reflecting the changing styles of the time.
Schonbrunn Palace has played an important role in the history of Austria and Europe. It was the site of many important events, such as the Congress of Vienna in 1815, which re-established peace in Europe after the Napoleonic Wars. It was also the residence of Empress Elisabeth of Austria, also known as Sisi, who is a well-known figure in Austrian history and culture.
During World War II, the palace suffered damage but was later restored and opened to the public in 1952. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors every year. The palace and its gardens act as a reflection of the rich cultural heritage of Vienna and Austria.
More about Schonbrunn Castle's past